Battalion Editorials Page 2 THURSDAY, JULY 6, 1950 The Governor Rings the Bell . . . Gov. Allan Shivers may have rung the bell in more than one way Tuesday after- jsJioon. As Dr. M. T. Harrington said, “as loyal If A&M men, we feel that he has made a wise choice in selecting A&M as a loca tion for the Liberty Bell.” The governor has twice journeyed to A&M within the past few months to par ticipate in presentation ceremonies. Some may pass this off with a remark about “election year,” or something to that ef fect. Yet after talking to Gov. Shivers and hearing him speak before the crowd in The Grove Tuesday afternoon, you forget about politics and election years. You think only of a nice guy who has never climbed onto the gubernatorial pedestal. The college was sincere in its appre ciation to the governor for sending the bell to A&M and for presenting it person ally. We would like to add our own “thanks” to him. And there was another wise choice an nounced in The Grove. Dr. Harrington told of plans to display the bell in the ro tunda of the Academic Building, replac ing the near-historic trophy case in the center spot of the building. Such a position will enable students, faculty and staff members to see the bell at any time, and will afford an oppor tunity for visitors to observe it also. The Academic Building is one of the few # buildings open constantly. There are several men who were in strumental in obtaining the bell for the college. And the student body, we are sure, appreciates it. How Many Lives Must Be Lost? What can we say that has not already been said about the shocking number of traffic deaths which occured during the recent holdidays? In spite of repeated warnings and pleadings, millions of driv ers took to the highways Friday and pro ceeded to slaughter one another until by midnight Tuesday more than 450 deaths had been reported. Countless injured still lie in danger of death. Some of these accidents were prob ably unavoidable—unavoidable, that is, if cars were to be on the highway at all. But a miserable majority of them were caused by carelessness. Such wanton mur der must not be permitted. Steps must be taken to bar from the highways the maniacs who leave behind them a trail of broken bodies. The words of warning from public safety agencies, police offi cials and private citizens must be backed up by more stringent laws. The current issue of The Saturday Evening Post contains an excellent article on Detroit’s drive to reduce the traffic death toll. By cracking down on drunk drivers, who make up a large percentage of those involved in accidents, the acci dent toll was reduced to a small fraction of what it once had been. Every driver who was detected driving while under the influence of alcohol was slapped in jail Their licenses were taken from them. For habitual offenders, the licenses were re voked for long periods or forever. No per son was exempt. Politics were kept out of the courts. Texas could well afford to take a les son from the Detroit police. Establish ing stiffen fines and making jail the pen alty for drunken driving would deter many a man from taking chances he now feels free to take. Backing up these laws by rigid enforcement whereby no m a n should be immune would have a marked effect on our accident rate. In addition, we would like to see a compulsory, annual automobile inspec tion. Unsafe cars should be barred from the highways. The next step, barring un fit drivers, would be the beginning of a crusade for safety which could make Tex as the envy of the nation. The Nation Awaits the Future The extent of American participation in the Korean War appears to be increas ing with each passing day. Beginning with air and naval support, we are now supplying ground forces and equipment in greater and greater numbers to bolster the faltering South Korean army. Not only in numbers but in degrees of participation, the armed forces of the Uni ted States are fast approaching full scale war. We early learned that elements of one U.S. division in Japan had been ship ped to the front. Later we were told the entire outfit, the 24th Infantry Division, was scheduled for transfer to Korea and battle. A voluntary censorship has pre vented our knowing what additional American troops in Japan have been sent to Korea. But we know a stateside based Marine division has left for Japan. It is scheduled to arrive there in the middle of the month. From the first days of our entrance into the war, United States air squadrons have been stepping up their attacks. This is happening in spite of constantly unfa vorable weather. The Department of Defense has said the Army “is not contemplating asking for authority to have Army reserves and reserve units called in the forseeable fu ture.” The question now in everybody’s mind is “Just what is the forseeable fu ture?” Probably nobody knows. But we may feel certain that unless the Korean battle takes a turn for the better, we may soon expect to hear the call go out for the reserves. If and when that time comes, the peo ple are ready. An overwhelming vote of confidence has been registered through public opinion for our action. The course we have followed was “inescapable,” to use the words of General Dwight Eisenhower. The end to which it will lead is the subject of much conjecture. But we are all cer tain of what the results would have been had we followed any other path. * * * Should construction start on the new here’s our suggestion for yell practice College Administration Building by fall, grounds: The Grove. The Battalion ' Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman” Lawrence Sullivan Ross, F ounder of Aggie Tradition! The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas and the City of College Station, Texas, is published five times a week during the regular school year. Dur ing the summer, The Battalion is published four times a week and circulated every Tuesday through Friday afternoon. Subscription rates $2.00 per summer. Advertising rates furnished on re quest. The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin publish ed herein. Rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. News contributions may be made by telephone (4-5444) or at the editorial office, Room 201, Goodwin Hall. Classified ads may be placed by telephone (4-5324) or at the Stuudent Activities Office, Room 209, Goodwin Hall. Entered as second-class matter at Post Office at College Station, Texas, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1870. Member of Represented nationally by National Ad- The Associated Prctl vertising Service Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. DEAN REED, L. O. TIEDT Sid Abernathy f^rank Manitzas Joel Austin Betty Ann Potter Society Editor Fred Walker Amusements Editor Harold Gann Intramural Editor Bill Hites, James Barnard Photographers C. C. Munroe Editorial Assistant Co-Editors Feature Editor Sports Editor City Editor Bill Kites, John Hollingshead, Bill Hancock James Lancaster Photo Engravers Chester Critchfield, Frank Davis. Wayne Davis, Leon McClellan, Bill Mebane. B. F. Roland. Dale Walston staff Reporters Construction Starts For New Cleaners Construction started yesterday on the new $21,000 building to house the Campus Cleaners. Located across the street south of the College laundry, and being constructed by the R. B. Butler Construction Company of Bryan, the dry cleaning plant will require approximately 90 days to build. The foundation for the one-story building is being drilled 18 feet below the natural grade level. The floor will be a floating concrete slab, not connected to the founda tion, and the gypsum roof will be supported by steel tresses. Red concrete brick will line the out side of the building, and steel casement windows will be used. The area will be approximately 60 by 40 feet. Campus Cleaners, presently lo cated on the second floor of the Exchange Store Building, has been scheduled to move from this loca tion for several months, in order that the Exchange Store may un dergo a remodeling. A&M Cadets Swell Engineer Number Fort Belvoir, Va.—Special—The arrival of $7 cadets from Texas A&M helped swell this year’s at tendance to 797 embryonic-Engin- eer officers, making the Engineer 1950 ROTC summer camp here the largest group ever to participate in an activity of this kind. Coming from 57 colleges and uni versities in 32 states, the cadets started arriving on June 17, when they were immediately processed and quartered, and readied for of ficial training. The training began at 7:30 the following Monday, June 19. A training regiment, composed of five battalions, each of three com panies, staffed by tactical officers and non-commissioned officers se lected from the offices of the Pro fessors of Military Science and Tactics of the various schools par ticipating in the ROTC program, was functioning prior to the arrival of the first cadet. By J. M. ROBERTS, JR. AP Foreign Affairs Analyst Mediation between the United States and Russia on the Korean situation, as suggested by India, is obviously impossible. Yugoslavia first proposed media tion in Korea instead of the U. N. Security Council’s original cease fire order. India seconded the idea. At the same time she agreed to go along on the resolution for armed intervention, and followed through by offering to mediate herself be tween the U. S. and Russia. Russian Pretense In the first place, Russia would have to abandon her pretense of non-responsibility in Korea if they accepted such an offer. In the sec ond place, if mediation between the U. S. and Russia on Korea were possible, it would be possible to apply it to the whole cold war sit uation, another obvious impossibil ity. Instead of a desire to accept mediation, Russia appears more in terested now, following direct ap plied military intervention, in get ting out of the whole thing with some face left. This is strongly suggested by Gromyko’s statement Monday night, emphasizing Rus sia’s non-interventionist policy and comparing the right of the Koreans to settle their country’s status among themselves with the Ameri can civil war. India Backs Down As a matter of fact, India seems to have cooled off on the media tion idea within a few hours of its publication. Her U. N. representa tive agrees, that “the time is not ripe.” But India does continue to cite the beneficial results of ne gotiations between the prime min isters of India and Pakistan in the The College Supply Center, now in the east wing of the Exchange Store Building, will occupy the second floor when the remodeling is completed. The concession for cleaning and pressing on the campus has been held by the Association of Former Students since 1927. The new build ing, which is being built and paid for by the Association of Former Students, will offer the same ser vices which were available in the old location, but under improved working conditions and in a more convenient location. Services are of fered by the Campus Cleaners which are common to all cleaning and pressing establishments. Two substations will be main tained this fall. One is presently located in the Campus Corner building in the new dormitory area, and the other will be in the Ex change Store building. Fifty-five Die In Holidays By Associated Press Fifty-five' Texans died violently during the long July 4 holiday weekend, 30 in traffic accidents. The latest reports included: Clifford B. Cunningham, 28, was stabbed to death Tuesday night in Amarillo. Charges of murder were filed against a Negro woman, Tracy Mae Johns, 26. In a signed state ment to the district attorney, the woman said she was walking home in the dark and believed Cunning ham tried to grab her. Richard B. Whiteside, 30, of San Antonio died Tuesday from traf fic injuries suffered in San An tonio Sunday. Louis J. Warner, 52, of San An tonio was found shot to death in his parked car near a golf course Tuesday. Justice of the Peace J. W. Saye returned a verdict of sui cide. Seven Texans were drowned dur ing the holiday weekend. Two oil field workers were killed Tuesday in an explosion. Shootings, stab- bings, falls, lightning and fire ac counted for most of the rest. Kashmir matter as an example of the possibilities of high level con ferences. Stalin and Truman are obviously in mind. Instead of mediation and the like, attention at Lake Success is cen tered on implementaticfn of the Ko rean intervention program. The Se curity Council is expected to meet within 48 hours to clarify General MacArthur’s status in the allied program, probably to designate him as the U. N. commander over and above his duties as allied high com mander in the area. Use of the U. N. flag beside the national banners of the participating allies is ex- pectd to follow. Indications are that the United States wants someone else to car ry the resolutions ball on these matters, to get somewhat away from the appearance that the Se curity Council is acting as a rubber stamp for American policy in Ko rea. State Firemen Begin School Here Monday The Twenty - First Annual Fireman’s Training School will begin Monday, according to H. R. Brayton, director of the school. “We expect an attendance of 700 men including 85 instructors from various departments over the state,” Brayton said. These in structors are both paid and volun tary, he added. During the week four different courses will be offered. The cour ses are the Basic Fireman’s Course, Advanced Fireman’s Course, Fire Marshall's Course, and Fire De partment Instructor’s Course. A man can register for only one of these courses, Brayton said. School’s Advantage The advantage of this school, said Brayton, is that cities with a representative attending will re ceive a 3 per cent credit in their key rating. This means that if a person was paying 50^ for fire in surance in a city, the payment would be reduced to 48%^, he add- ed. ^ “The major saving,” said Bray ton,, “is the decrease on loss of life and property with more efficient and better fire prevention meth ods.” Talks Set During the week several talks will be given by Dr. W. A. Ross, U. S. Department of Education, Washington, D. C.; and Emmet Cox, Field Instructor for Western Actuarial Bureau. Although most of the work will be conducted in the field, short sessions will be held in the As sembly Hall each morning, Bray ton said. Don’t Get Excited _ He warned that if you see four oil pits, butane and gasoline tanks, rubber tires, and shacks burning at College View Wednesday night, don’t get alarmed and call the Fire Department. The Fire Depart ment will already be there, Brayton said. This is all a part of the Fire man’s Training School, he said, scheduled to end July 14. Methods and equipment for handling these situations will be studied. Gilmer-Aikin School Budget Program Given Austin, Tex., July 6. — (AP)—Approved budgets of 2,312 school districts receiv ing extra state aid totaled 170 million dollars during the first year under the. Gilmer-Aikin school program, Senator Ottis Lock of Lufkin reported last week. Lock, one of three Senators who sponsored the Gilmer-Ankin bills, released a detailed report showing how the combination of state and local funds was spent. Salaries of classroom teachers accounted for the bulk. With one teacher for each 26 pupils in average daily attendance, 41,141 were paid $119,723,417. The aver age salary for the nine-month school year yas $2,910. Employment of 2,087 vocation al teachers at an average salary of $3,287 added nearly 7 million dollars. Special service teachers, includ ing librarians, school nurses, school physicians, visiting teach ers and itinerant teachers, num bered 1,445. Their average salar ies of $1,011 totalled less than 414 million dollars. Only 194 teachers of exceptional children were hired. Their salar ies ran $3,150 and totalled $611,- 000. The number of supervisors and counsellors was also small— 538. Their salaries averaged $4,200. The total outlay for this type service was a little more than 2 1/4 million dollars. Part-time principals who re ceived an average supplement of $425— numbered 2,054. Their extra pay amounted to $872,950. Average salaries of $4,250 were paid to 899 full-time principals and totalled nearly three and three-fourths million dollars. . A total of more than 5)4 mil lion dollars was paid to 1,026 sup erintendents, whose average sal- lary was $5,500. Current operating expenses, calculated at an average of $382.25 times the number of classroom teachers per school, totalled more than 15)4 million dollars. Transportation costs were fig ured at $31.50 to $63 per student, depending upon the density of the scholastic population, trans ported more than two miles. Interpreting the News . . . Russian Mediation With US Impossible Theater’s Summer Traditionally Dull By FRED WALKER The combination of heat, a tedi ous holiday, and a gruesome double feature at the Campus, was enough to make life comparable to a Dali canvas. I had planned a restful after noon, but a zealous editor applied 40 lashes and drove me from the office screaming insults at my re treating back. I hastened to the Campus where I suffered my first upset stomach of the day: “Deputy Marshall” (Jon Hall and Frances Langford) and “Treasure of Monte Cristo” (Glenn Langan, Adele Jer- gens, and Steve Brodie). Strictly Old Stuff You have seen these pictures 100 times over. “Deputy Marshall” pre sents the time-old horse opera pro position of one ass upon another. It has the same dumpy heroine, the same jumping jack music, and the same monotone-gifted, hero carry ing standard 18-shot six-shooters. Actors, era, and setting are dif- Cadets Finish ferent, but the theme and plot arc basically the same in the little murder'ditty “Treasure of Monte Crisco”. Virtue conquers vice. Something new. Can’t Be Helped It is agonizing to have to sit through movies like these, but it cannot be helped. Hollywood makes a great number of class B and C pictures every year. There will al ways be a certain segment of the people that will go to see these, and it provides a wonderful oppor tunity to cut costs on the more ex pensive productions. The Campus is no different from any other theatre. When Ben Fer guson bids on his films, he is obliged to take a certain percent age of these B and C films. Sum mer is always the slow period at the box office, so that season would naturally be the time to show most of these pictures. Sam Goldwyn once made the statement that he wanted art in Hollywood, “Art for art’s sake.” 1 think that remark is enough to wind this up on a comical note. Just grin and bear it. Second Week At ASA Camp Carlisle Barracks, Pa. —' Special—The second week is over, and the A&M cadets at tending ASA ROTC summer camp are beginning to settle down to the rigors of army life. Time that hasn’t been spent at cleaning, polishing, shining, and catching up on sleep, has been de voted to various phases of the more pleasant side of camp life. A softball team has been organ ized with nine-tenths of the mem bers from A&M. Don Webb has been holding his own with the pitching assignment, while Bill Witty and Bill Wilson are the team’s most promising slug gers. Witty banged out five for six in the last game. “Father” Dick Schroeder and a few of the boys whooped it up down Washington way this past weekend. Dave Sechelski was the most popular boy in camp last week, having volunteered to get dates for all. Plans for a few new admirals in the Texan Navy are being for mulated by chief bucket-mate Joe Wilhelm and “stick” man first- class Ronnie Grost. Water-tender Ernie Miller has mustered out his bo-sun’s whistle to pipe the new members aboard. A camp yearbook is being con ceived by a staff appointed from the 48 boys attending camp. It will be a record of the events of train ing and recreation. Bill Boddeker from A&M is assistant editor, and Fred Somers and Emil Huber are slated for future job assignments. Girl Born to Daniels A baby girl was born to Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Daniels of 26B Vet Vil lage at 1:10 p. m. yesterday. She weighed 5 pounds, 11% ounces, the Bryan Hospital staff an nounced. LAST DAY DOUBLE FEATURE FIRST RUN Feature IVo. I “Treasure of Monte Cristo” Feature No. 2 “Deputy Marshal” FRIDAY & SATURDAY STARTS 1:40 — 3:15 — 5:25 7:20 — 9:15 RUTH O'BRIEN ■ RIAN ■ HUSSEY .. V FRRNK McHUGH and BARTON MaclANE release . Plus Cartoon - News Candidate Running Against 4 A11 of ‘Em’ Dallas, July 6—<7P)—Tom Fairey, candidate for state commissioner of agriculture, said yesterday he is running against the field—not just J. E. McDonald, the incumbent. Fairey, Travis County stockman and rancher, said he is tired of be ing considered along with Charles McClellan of Eagle Lake ahd John C. White of Wichita Falls, as one of three candidates against Mc Donald. “As far as I am concerned there are three candidates to be defeat ed,” Fairey said. “I don’t care what happens to McDonald or the others. I am only interested in seeing that Tom Fairey is elected.” PREVUE SAT.—11 P.M. NOW thru SATURDAY "'Annie Get Your By A1 Capp 4 f i f * V. * 7 0 * \ V ♦ V G • r « P A v (