1^ ^ c Page 2 THE BATTALION THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1947 1 . I E t y J I Musical T exas... A few years ago, if one spoke of music in Texas, it w£ls in a patronizing tone. New Yorkers and Californians could tell you, smugly, that Texas music had gone downhill, not up, since the days of the Chisholm trail. Old songs such as “Home on the Range” had become a part of American folk- music, but “Pistol Packin’ Mama” and “Pass the Biscuits, Pappy,” were supposed to be the zenith of contemporary Texian creation and appreciation. Today, Texas has arrived musically. Three orchestras in this state are included among the twenty major symph onies of the country. Antal Dorati in Dallas, Max Werner in San Antonio, and Ernst Hoffman in Houston have earn ed the respect of the country’s critics. They have presented programs as well chosen, as perfectly played, and as enthus iastically received as can be heard anywhere in the world. The Stephen F. Austin High School A Cappella Choir from Bryan last year sang Brahm’s Requiem—a work so difficult that it is national news when anyone tries it. Visi tors were amazed to hear the high school group perform it perfectly. Many of the artists featured in a recent Life article on “New Yorks’ Greatest Musical Season” were native Texans, who frequently appear here with our symphonies. The school of music at NTSC, Denton, is slowly acquiring a national reputation. On this campus we have our own Singing Cadets, a choral group of which we have a right to be proud. Not far away, at Huntsville, is the A Cappella Choir of the Sam Houston Teachers College, and at TSCW, the girls from “heaven” sing in their own “angelic” chorus and play in their own symphony. Three of the groups making Texas musical history will appear on Town Hall in the next few weeks. March 4, the Sam Houston A Cappella Choir will be heard. The Singing Cadets will be on the Guion Hall stage March 18, and, as a climax, the entire Houston Symphony Orchestra will be brought here April 2. Where could you do better? Only Four Cents Apiece... Two hundred and forty-two dollars seems like an aw fully large sum of money to some of us who get less than that to finance an entire semester. But when it is divided up among all the student body, individual contributions of less than four cents apiece would make the total. The debt incurred in building the bonfire is an hon est debt, and deserves payment. It isn’t fair to say that the Cadet Corps alone, or the veterans alone, should pay for the damage. All the Aggies enjoyed the Bonfire, even if the game following was not so inspiring. Gallon jars have been placed in appropriate places on the campus—George’s, Aggieland Inn, Duncan Hall, Sbisa— for contributions to pay the debt we owe. Give what you can, or what you feel you should. And remember that only four cents—less than the price of a coke—from each Aggie will wipe out a debt that should not exist as a stain on our record. Honor System Practical?... Honor systems at examination time have proved practi cal in many universities in other parts of the country; is there any reason for supposing that Texan colleges could not adopt them ? Recently the Battalion pointed out that as long as exams are strictly monitored, cheating will seem “part of the game.” How about some department making an experiment next time, putting some exams on an honor basis, with other exams on the traditional plan? The second group would serve as a control. The greatest obstacle in the face of establishment of an honor system at A & M is a tenet of the cadet system— you don’t squeal on your buddy. Under the honor system a person signs a pledge that he has neither given nor re ceived aid during a quiz, and has not observed illegal ex change of information. These two requirements would be in direct violation of each other. However, here are some items from the Rice Institute “constitution of the honor system,” which might serve as a guide as to how an honor system could be established. Honor System, Rice Institute Words Worth Repeating... what’s Cooking The honor system shall be gov erned and controlled, under the fi nal centrol of the President of the Institute, by a body of representa tive students to be known as the Honor Council. The Honor Council shall be com posed of nine members, including the chairman: four from the sen- ion class, three from the junior class, and two from the sophomore class. The chairman must be a sen ior during the term of office. In any case touching the honor of the student body, individual or as a whole, a signed report or ac cusation shall be given to a mem ber of the Honor Council. The signed report shall be kept by the member, unless requested by the Dean of the Institute to turn it over to the President of the Insti tute. The member of the Council to whom the report is given shall forward an unsigned copy of the same to the Chairman of the Coun cil, who shall read it at a meeting of the Council in the presence of the accused. The formal reading of the report must come at least one week be fore the trjal. At the trial the accused will have the right to bring in evi dence or witnesses to prove his innocence. The witnesses must be in a position to present evidence bearing on the case in hand. The decision in the case shall be rendered after the withdrawal of the accused and witnesses from the meeting. Such a decision must be rendered in secret session. The accused to be found guilty must be voted so by every member of the Council; in other words, the verdict must be unanimous. The penalty for the offense shall rest with the Honor Council. In order for a penalty to be determin ed, three-fourths (7) of the Coun cil shall be in favor of it. The penalty for cheating on an examination or test shall be not less than one year’s suspension. Should a member of the Honor Council be accused of dishonorable conduct, the said member auto matically shall, for the time being, lose his place in the Council, and his place filled during his trial bv a member of his class, to be elected by the council. Each member of the Honor Council shall individually pledge to keep everything concerning cas es brought up before the Council an absolute secret during process of the trial; but the final decision rendered and any justification thereof needed shall not necessar ily be kept secret. the Battalion The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas and the City of College Station, is published tri-weekly and circulated on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday afternoons. Member Flssockated CpUe6»cite Press Entered .as second-class matter at Post Office at College Station, (Aggieland), Texas, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1870. Subscription rate $4.00 per school year. Advertising rates on request. Represented nationally by National Advertising Service, Inc., at Chicago, Los Angeles and San Francisco. New York City, Corps Editor Veteran Editor —Tuesday Associate Editor ..Thursday Associate Editor Allen Self Vick Lindley Charles E. Murray . J. K. B. Nelson David M. Seligman Saturday Associate Editor Paul Martin Sports Editor Andy Matula Sports Writer Wendell McClure Advertising Manager F^d*^ —w;-™—y—— — ——— Circulation Manager Ben Monson ( English, Franklin Cleland, William Miller, Doyle Duncan, Schrader, Jack Goodloe, Wm. K. Colville, Walter K. Lowe, Jr.. Lester B. Gray, Jr., Carl C. Krueger, Jr., Mack T. -Reporters “The briar and bramble can never become the vine and olive; but their asperities may be softened by culture, and their properties im proved to usefulness. In the present spirit of extending to the great mass of mankind the blessings of instruction, I see a prospect of great advancement in the happiness of the human race.” — Jefferson “In the present spirit of extending to the great mass of mankind the blessings of instruction, I see a prospect of great advancement in the happiness of the human race,” wrote Jefferson to an acquaintance in 1822. He was ever a firm believer in, and staunch supporter of, education as a major force in the advancement forward and upward of civilization. When the more pressing needs for his services in public office had been satisfied, this great man, author of the Declaration of Independence, Secretary of State, Vice- President and twice President of the United States, devoted much of the remainder of his life to establishing a Virginia system of education which would embrace all the children therein. The crown and capstone of this system was the Univer sity of Virginia. Jefferson personally designed and super intended the details of its construction and lived long enough to see it well into its second year of existence in 1826 with an enrollment of 177 students. The depth of Jefferson’s convictions as to the value of education is attested by this inscription which he prepared and which, in accordance with his instructions, was engraved on the stone which marks his grave at Monticello: “Here was buried Thomas Jefferson, author of the Declaration of American Independence, of the Statute of Virginia for Religious Freedom and Father of the University of Virginia.” There is, however, a serious flaw in Jefferson’s view as to the “‘blessings of instruction” to the mass of mankind. Instruction or education is knowledge and knowledge is power. The world knows to its cost that power can as easily become a curse as a blessing. One need only point out that the Germans were a highly educated mass in 1914 and 1939. ‘“The blessing” of instruction to mankind may be said to depend upon the instruction’s application and use being con trolled by a body of high-principled philosophy such as Christianity, if the power of knowledge is to be prevented from becoming a curse and is to operate as a blessing. by Dr. S. R. Gammon, History Dept. Chaw, Chaw, Chaw... The Battalion has found a solution for all problems now facing A. M. C. What do you worry about? The freshman question? Hazing? Norton? Senior commissions? Scholastic standing? Directors’ meetings? “A” quizzes? Sluff ’em all off. What A & M needs right new is a good tobacco chewer. One who can stuff 100 plugs of Brown Mule into his cheeks at once. Such a man can win national renown for this insti tution and make the public forget everything else. How do we figure that way? Noticing the astronomical amount of newspaper space lavished on Ed Goldwasser of Western Reserve University, we have decided that the high est purpose of a university education must be to swallow, or at least chew on, whatever is presented to you, whether it be biology lessons, chewing gum or plug tobacco. Goldwasser, in case you don’t read the daily papers, tried to chew 100 sticks of chewing gum at once. His jaws stuck tight at 85, and he had to pay off on a $10 wager. The same day Harold Garson of Ohio State found him self unable to finish eating 85 shrimp cocktails, containing 425 shrimp. His gastronomic incompetence cost him $30, the amount bet. All of which brings back memories of the long-ago days before the war, when gold-fish swallowing was the craze. It was started by a student at Harvard University who ate one goldfish on the steps of Widener Library. It ended a month later, after imitations from coast to coast, when a student at MIT, a mere mile down the road from Harvard, swallowed something like a hundred minnows. All of which is much fun, both for college boys and grown up readers. The only unfortunate thing is, some people get the idea that whatever is suggested by, or support ed by, college students is automatically funny. In a word, we are comedians, and can’t be taken seriously. Dear Mr. Pub lic, can’t you recognize a change of pace? Do you think your old lady could manage 100 plugs of Brown Mule? Letters VISUAL AIDS Dear Editor: Your editorial campaign direct ed at gaining a wider use of visual and other teaching aids, is greatly appreciated. Please keep up the effort. I believe that a look into our attempts in the Department of Biology to make wider use of these things would reveal some points of interest to you. Yours very truly, C. C. Doak Head of Department Editor’s Note: But we do realize that the Biology De partment .is one of the few with visual teaching aids, since The Batt staff borrow ed its projector the other night. NORTH GATE MESS Editor the Battalion: Sometime ago, you suggested a plan to remedy the traffic con gestion at the North Gate. But what will happen in the meantime ? Since building a boulevard would take a considerable length of time, I suggest that the police force of Texas A & M be advised of this situation. Surely, if they knew of this disgusting mess, they would have enough police knowledge to place a traffic cop at this inter section and not use the light dur ing the rush hours. • Hopefully yours, Charles L. Hrncir Dear Editor: I have another gripe on the cafe teria situation. Why can’t Dun can Hall be heated on cold days ? It is equipped with heating unit and I feel that the profit from their “food” justifies the use of these units. Sincerely, Albert D. Stewart ’46 Brownwood Club to Meet Tonight The Brownwood A & M Club will meet this evening at 7 p. m. to elect officers for this semester. The group meeting will be held in Room 123, Academic Building. Brush Country Club to Plan Holiday Party, Pick Duchess Members of the Brush County Club will meet this evening at 7 p. m. to discuss an Easter holiday party and to select a Cotton Ball Duchess for the group. The club will meet in Room 304, Academic Building. After the business ses sion, football movies will be shown. THURSDAY, February 27th 7:00 p.m.—San Antonio A. & M. Club meets in Rm. 205, Academic Bldg. Selection of Cotton Ball Duchess and plans for party with TSCW Club. 7:00 p.m.—Denton County Club meets in 325 Academic Bldg. 7:00 p.m.—Laredo Club meets in Rm. 224, Academic Bldg. 7:30 p.m.—Square dancing in struction in YMCA, sponsored by College Station Recreation Coun cil.' 7:30 p.m.—Pt. Arthur .Club meets in Rm. 104, Academic Bldg, for special meeting. 7:30 p.m.—Johnson County A. & M. Club meets in 303 Academic Building. 7:30 p.m.—Rural Sociology Club, election of officers. Room 203, Ag Building. 7:00 p.m.—Grayson County Club meets in Rm. 306, Academic Bldg. Officers to be elected. 7:00 p.m.—Land of the Lakes Club meets in Rm. 324 Academic Bldg. 7:00 p.m.—Lufkin A. & M. Club meets in Academic Building. FRIDAY, February 28 7:15 p.m.—Jewish Services, “Y” Chapel. 9:00 p.m.—S ophomore Ball, Sbisa Hall. SATURDAY, March 1 9:00 p.m.—All College Dance. MONDAY, March 3 7:15 p.m.—Dilbert & Spoilers meet in YMCA. In One Minute ... Camera Puts Out Finished Product A camera that produces a finish ed, dry print one minute after a picture has been snapped, accomp lished in a single step all the pro cessing operations of ordinary photography, was demonstrated in New York last week. The camera was exhibited at the Optical Society of America by its inventor, Edwin H. Land, presi dent and director of research of Polaroid Corporation. A Polaroid official said, “It will be several months before we announce when camera will be available and what they will cost.” The new camera will remove the guesswork from photography, its maker claimed. An amateur can take a picture and then compare it with the scene; if not satisfied, he can retake the shot to correct the fault. The camera can be manu factured in the same variety of sizes and shapes now popular. Shaped like an ordinary roll- film, folding camera, it contained a pair of small rollers and a place for a roll of special paper in addi tion to the usual roll of film. After a picture was snapped, a turn of a knob advanced the film and paper out of the back of the camera through the rollers. The pressure of the follers broke a tiny pod of sealed container attached to the special paper. The pod released a few drops of a vis- cuos chemical mixture which spread in a moist layer between the paper and film. The chemicals developed the negative and simul taneously formed the positive print during the time the film and paper were in contact. The optical society said Land’s work is a “new kind of photo graphy as revolutionary as the transition from wet plates to day light-loading fihn.” And all in just one minute. Tri-Deltas The members of Delta Delta Del ta Sorority in Bryan and College Station wish to contact all mem bers among the faculty and vet erans’ wives. Please call Mrs. Frank Powell at 2-7400 after 4 p. m. FOR THE Sophomore BALL and the All College DANCE Is As Close As Your Telephone J. COULTER SMITH FLORIST Call 2-6725 for Delivery BETWEEN THE BOOKENDS . . . How US Outstripped Enemy In ‘Scientists Against Time’ By Wilnora Barton Reader’s Adviser SCIENTISTS AGAINST TIME by James Phinney Baxter. Little, Brown. 1946. It’s here at last, the book which reveals the official inside story of OSRD (Office of Scientific Re search and Development). Many of you have inquired for this book at the library, and now we have it available for circulation. The book tells of the plans, the hopes, the endless experiments, the un remitting labor that lay behind the ultimate success of our scientists in outstripping the enemy. Given here is the story of each new instrument and weapon as each new emergency demanded it. Here is the story of the rocket; why gas was not used; of the in- cendiaryand the flame thrower. Our best scientific minds worked night and day with time at their heels, and are no less valiant warriors than those who used the instru ments which they created. GLASS HOUSE OF PREJUDICE by Dorothy W. Baruch. Morrow. 1947. Dorothy Baruch has given us here a study of prejudice, what it does to your neighbor and what it does to you. Have you examined your own mind recently to see how much prejudice you harbor against groups who are unlike you—racial ly, politically or otherwise ? Dr. Baruch’s training and experience have given her admirable equip ment with which to write this hard-hitting book. She describes the results and causes of prejudice toward minority groups in the United States. She presents force fully the effects of prejudice both on the people toward whom it is felt and on the people who feel it. Dr. Baruch believes that preju dice is curable—it must be cured if we are to have a nationally healthy mind, he discusses in the final section of the book ways of recognizing and overcoming it, and the last chapter contains some illuminating questions by which the reader can test his own reac tions. BY VOTE OF THE PEOPLE by Willis J. Ballinger. Scribner. 1947. Mr. Ballinger, former Economic Adviser to the Federal Trade Com mission, teacher, and journalist, presents in his new book a clear and concise study of the collapse of eight democratic governments. Reviewing such great capitalistic democracies of the past as Athens, Rome, Venice, Florence, the France of the First and Third Republics, Weimar Germany, Mr. Ballinger comes to the far-reaching conclu sion that free governments gener ally perish by vote of the people. In his book the author attempts to trace the steps leading to the failures of free governments and capitalistic business mechanisms. American capitalism need not meet with the same fate as that of medieval and ancient worlds, but reform and revitalizing programs will be necessary if our tratitional economic system is to survive. In the words of John Chamberlain: “His analyses are brilliant. If see ing is believing a great deal of good will come out of the wide reading which BY VOTE OF THE PEOPLE DESERVES.” Class of ’46 To Select P Duchess For Cotton Ball Meeting for the first time this semester, the class of ’46 gathered in the Assembly Hall Monday night and decided to select a duchess for the annual Cotton Ball. The meeting was called by class president, Bill Terrell. Vice-Presi dent, Jim Trigg read the invitation from the Agronomy Society ask ing the class to enter a duchess for the occasion. President Terrell appointed a committee of five consisting of J. E. Kelly, H-6 Walton; Andy Ma tula, J-6 Puryear; Ed Fatten, 9-D Law; John Poole, 101 Dorm 15; and Tommy Leger, 208 Dorm 3. The committee will accept photo graphs of duchess candidates from class members for the next two weeks. Pictures must have both the girl’s name and address as well as the person’s who submitted them. The committee will present for class approval, three of the candidates, one of whom will be selected class duchess. louphs WHERE YOU ALWAYS GET A FAIR TRADE Opens 1:00 p.m. 4-1181 Thurs. — LAST DAY Cary Grant and Irenne Dunne co-starred in “My Favorite Wife” Tomorrow & Saturday ^ ALL THESE STARS \ wf ,n the greatest v M adventure drama ever filmed! Starring i ** CARY GRANT • VICTOR McLAGLEN KKoand DOUGLAS FAIRBANKS, Jr. vith JOAN FONTAINE Sam lalfe • Eu.xdo CianneHi -Plus- Comedy — Sports Reel Today Only Jueen Of Hearts Of Every Gambler On the Barbary Coast LUCILLE BALL in “LOVER COME BACK ,, FRI. — SAT. Double Feature WILLIAM BOYD ANDY CLYDE in “FORTY THIEVES” SILVE QUEEN GEORGE PRISCILLA BRENT * LANE ■ Plus SUNDAY and MONDAY I J, i 4$ G. C. F. presents VIVIEN CLAUDE LEIGH* RAINS in SeuuvuC S6aev4 • 'CAESAR and CLEOPATRA’ PRODUCED AND DIRECTED BY (fefrUel “PaAtal t *