Page 2 THE BATTALION THURSDAY AFTERNOON, OCTOBER 11, 1945 The Battalion STUDENT WEEKLY NEWSPAPER Office, Room 5, Administration Building, Telephone 4-5444 Texas A. & M. College The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas and the City of College Station is published weekly, and circulated on Thursday Member PHsoctded Collebiote Press Entered as second class matter at the Post Office at College Station, Texas, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1870. Subscription rate $3.00 per school year. Advertising rates upon request. Represented nationally by National Advertising Service, Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Boston, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. BACKWASH Backwash: “An agitation resulting from some action or occurence.”—Webster. Hospitality at 0. U. . . . Hospitality is, according to Webster, “the practice of entertaining visitors with kindness and courtesy”. There are different types of hospitality, including that which is accorded to strangers, friends, business acquaint ances, and people with whom one is not openly hostile. The consideration given to Texas A&M by Oklahoma University did not touch on a one of these. In short, it was noticeable to an extreme that there was no consideration. During football season, there is a type of friendly hos tility existing among rival schools. The hostility is usually limited to the two opposing teams who battle it out on the playing field. The friendly part is usually observed by the host school in providing a place for the visitors to stay, and at the contest, a special section for the visitors to yell for housing or a section allotted for the benefit of Agiges and their supporters. There are only three possible solutions of this prob lem, and two of them are extremely drastic. First, obtain complete assurances that allow ances will be made for our feasible requests, as well as our traditions. Second, cease athletic contests with the Okla homans if they will not give us these assurances. Third, take the Cadet Corps to Norman next year and prove that the old adage “in unity there is strength” can work both ways. Study Facilities In the Library . . . New students, or old students, who haven’t yet found the proper study atmosphere are welcome at Cushing Me morial Library. The large Reference room on the second floor, furnish ed with thirty ample tables and one hundred eighty com fortable chairs, where dictionaries, atlases, encyclopedias, etc. are within easy reach, is quiet and conductive to concen trated study. The Reference librarian will help you find additional information or facts on any subject in which you are interested. A little less formal is the Browsing Room on the third floor, with overstuffed chairs and smoking stands. Reserve books and books for required reading in the various courses are on the third floor. The Library is open from 8 a.m.-lO p.m., Monday through Friday, from 8 a.m.-4 p.m. on Saturday, and from 6 p.m.-10 p.m. on Sunday. By The Collaborators Backwash will now attempt to pass on a few pointers to you on the subject of invading “Cajun Country” this weekend, and also solicit a few helpful suggest ions along that line, but it is hoped that by the time that this article reaches you that you will have already infiltrated several miles into the interior of Louisiana and established a suitable beachhead on some ground floor of a good deal. Heres a little tip! Stay away from the Bayou in Baton Rouge. The Bayou itself isn’t so danger ous, but the big “Cajun” women which inhabit the inner sanctums of the swamp are dangerous and harmful, especially when aided and abetted by the influence of the peculiar brand of “Korn Lik- ker” brewed in the deep, dark re cesses of the swampland. In short, be wary of all, well nearly all, untimely temptations. One other thing and you are ready for your jouirhey. Don’t make the mistake of asking some young female citizen of Louisiana to pull off her shoes so you can see if she has web feet or not. You’ll never get anywhere that way. Well “Ole Army”, Let’s beat the (censored) out of L.S.U. successful dance in the hospitable city of Forth Worth. Another thing which has been brought to our attention is that the corp trip to Fort Worth is to be something in the nature of a test trip. With good behavior we will be allowed to have another for the Rice game. Lets hope that the results of the trip to Fort Worth aren’t too morti fying. BACKWASH hears that last week was “Hello week” at T.U. Good for the sippers. Glad to see the boys and girls of the forty acres whipping out, but why stop at a week. A “Hello Year” over there wouldn’t hurt the place a bit. According to “The Skiff”, T.C. U’s student publication, their band is to carry a large purple and white banner with the lettering Horned Frog Band” for the first time on the day of their game with us. It must be a huge thing because it is going to take three sweet young things to carry it. This should serve to make their band very colorful. Have you met Gertrude? If you haven’t, you should, but watch your step. Gertrude is mighty fast for one her age. You see, she is sixteen years old, which is rather young for some things, but rather old for an automobile, apd Ger trude is Jimmie Vaughn’s Model A Ford. But age didn’t stop Gertrude when it came to the O.U. football game this past week-end. She went up there and back at over 50 miles per .hour which isn’t bad for an old gal that’s only hitting on three cylinders. Besides that, from Dallas to Norman there was such a heavy fog on the ground Gertrude could hardly see her bumper in front of her headlights. But it takes more than fog or rain to stop Gertrude, and she made the trip without mishap. By Edna B. Woods Libraries are operated in order that many people may have the ad vantage of using and enjoying books, newspapers, pamphlets, and recorded music. To ignore this op portunity is to deny yourself a privilege of great financial wealth and at the same time to shun the weath of knowledge and pleasure that can be yours through the use of the library. The College library not only offers the key to individual development; it cooperates with the various departments of the College by putting books on the Reserve Book and Required Read ing shelves to aid in the prepara tion of your assignments. The idea of shelves, stacks, and floors filled with books may be terrifying, but a visit to the A. & M. College library will soon dis pel that terror. Attractive reading rooms, carefully selected collec- ions, and staff members on hand to answer your questions give the Library an atmosphere of com fortable vitality. For instance, on the first floor is the Newspaper Room, furnished with comfortable chairs and con venient tables. The Library sub scribes to more than thirty news- ,Good Neighbors Dominican Republic-Haiti — Neighbor Republics BACKWASH has just been noti fied that there will be a large dance in the Texas Hotel after the football game with T.C.U. October the 20th. with the Aggieland orchestra playing. Since this is to be one of the official Corp trips of the season this should be a highly At O.U. this past week-end BACKWASH saw the Aggies treat ed with the least courtesy ever ac corded by a host school to cadets of this school. Here’s hoping that the corps will never again let itself be so poorly represented that it will have to take a similar insult. corp trip' since 1941 in order that they may attend the T.C.U. game in Ft. Worth this year. Backwash, as well as the rest of the Aggie Corp, is really glad to hear this. With the dance and everything in Fort Worth that weekend it should be one of the outstanding highlights of the current social season. POEM? Good News ! ! ! The students of our sister school TSCW will be al lowed to have their first official By Ruben R. Caro-Costas Hispaniola was the first name given to the island which is shared by the Dominican Republic and the Republic of Haiti located deep in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of the republic of Cuba and west of the island of Puerto Rico. These two countries, along with Cuba and Puerto Rico, compose today what is known as the Great er Antilles of the group of islands known as West Indies. Although sharing the same is land each republic speaks differ ent language, the Dominican Re public speaking Spanish and Haiti having the French language as the official tongue. This island was previously a possession of Spain, but the western third of the island was granted to France; thus Haiti became a French colony and therefore adopted French as the official language. Spain’s First Colony The Dominican Republic was Spain’s first new world colony and for a long while this island was a port of call for every important expedition sent out by the Span ish crown. The republic of Santo Domingo occupies two-thirds of the eastern part of the island. It is .bounded by Haiti in the Western part; the Mona Passage in the east; the Atlantic Ocean in, the north, and the Caribbean Sea on the south. Geographically it can be divid ed into coastal plains and interior mountains and valleys. The great est concentration of population is found in the plains where the most important crops are grown—tobac co, sugar cane and coffee. In the mountain and valley region logging and cattle raising are the big industries. Cattle, horses and sugar cane were intro duced early and since then these products have occupied a very prominent paid in the economic situation of this country. The republic of Santo Domingo achieved its final independence after several years of fighting. Before this the country changed hands from Spain to France, and also was conquered by Haiti right after this country got her first taste of freedom. Scenery is Beautiful A country of mountains, the Dominican Republic is famous for its magnificient scenery. Swept by fresh winds from the sea, the is land enjoys a delightful climate; the days are hot while the nights are cool. The greater percentage of her coastline is protected by coral reefs. Ciudad Trujillo, the capital of the Dominican Republic, is a modern metropolis where the old and the new mingle giving the city an impressive aspect. Here, still standing, is the first' hemisphere cathedral. In it are buried' the bones of Columbus. Here too are the oldest church and the first university, built in 1538. Wander ing around the city one an ob serve the sharp contrasts between the old Spanish buildings such as the massive squares, stone build ings and the heavy stone wall for tifications against the modern buildings and parks. Life is mod ern but in remote sections of the country the people, self-sufficient and proud of their Spanish inheri tance, live much as they have for centuries. Santiago, Puerto Plata and San Pedro are the remaining import ant cities and each one follows the same pattern of Ciudad Tru jillo.. Transportation Improving Methods of transportation are not well developed, the country having only 900 miles of motor roads. The most important and longest high way connects Cuidad Trujillo with Port Au Prince, the capital of Haiti. A modern and well develop ed system of airplane transporta tion is available linking the Do minican republic with South Amer ica, Puerto Rico, Cuba, the United States and Haiti. Education is free and compul sory for all children, and there are a great number of elementary and high schools distributed throughout the island. The Univer sity of Santo Domingo, which is also free, has facilities for % the study of engineering, law, art, agriculture and education. Chief Industries Sugar processing is the chief manufacturing industry and com prises four-fifths of all industrial capital investment. In order to diversify agriculture the govern ment has encouraged new farms, developed irrigation and intro duced agricultural courses in the schools. Led only by Brazil, she is the second largest hemisphere produc er of cac|o. Coffee, the third —A&M Continued from Page 1 and Mechanical College of Tex as, but in behalf of the State of Texas and all her people ask that you come and live with and be one of us, and make your home and resting place, after a long and eventful public service, among a people who will never cease to love and honor you. Nor are we entirely unselfish in making this request. We desire to build ‘up the Agricultural and Mechanical College, an institu tion which shall be a prominent feature in the educational sys tem of the great State which founds it, and worthy of her pride and fostering care, and we know of no living man whose name and efforts can do so much as yours towards accomplishing that purpose. The duties to be performed by the President of the College have not yet been defined, and will not be until you are heard from, and, should you accept, as we trust you will, your wishes will be consulted in fixing them. It is hardly necessary for me to assure you that it gives me great pleasure personally, to be the medium through which this communication is made. Hoping to hear from you at your convenience, I am Most respectfully and truly yours, RICHARD COKE, Governor of Texas and ex- officio President, Board of Di rectors, Agricultural and Me chanical College. Davis replied as follows: Memphis, Tenn. July 8, 1875 His Excellency Governor Coke My Dear Sir: With sincere gratitude I ac knowledge the honor tendered me by the Directors of the Agricul tural and Mechanical College of Beware, Beware, Of the “Cajun” in her lair. She’s a mighty dangerous critter. So wine her and dine her, But stay just behind her, For she’ll do you dirt if you let her. largest export, was sold to Europe before the war, but since then has been shipped to the United States. Rice, com, plantains, and yucca are other products of importance to this island. During the past few years she has undertaken to supply corn, rice, peanuts, live cattle, butter, eggs, fresh vegeta bles and fruits—chiefly to Puerto Rico. The republic declared war on Japan the day after Pearl Harbor, and on Germany and Italy three days later. Planes of the United Nations guarding the Caribbean fly over her mountains, and their ships use her harbors. NEXT WEEK—HAITI. Texas, as set forth in your let ter of the 14th ult. No occupation would be more acceptable to me than that which would enable me to co-operate with you in the organization of a system for the instruction of the youth of our country, in the two important branches to which i the colleges at Bryan are to be I specially devoted. I cannot too fully thank you | for the generous confidence | manifested in offering me the presidency of those colleges, and it is but a fair return that I should cordially confess that you have overrated my ability and in the consciousness that I could not satisfactorily perform the duties of the office, decline to accept it. As soon as my private affairs will permit, I hope to re visit Texas at more leisure than when last among you, and will be glad then to confer with you on the subject of an educational system for Texas; and as a vol unteer, to render such service as my small acquirements and shat tered constitution may allow. With best wishes for the di rectors personally and for your self specially, I am, with re newed expression of thankful ness, respectfully and truly Your friend, JEFFERSON DAVIS The second meeting of the Board was held in Austin July 15, 1876, and in the “Proceedings” of that session the following statement is recorded: “The President of the Board, Governor Coke, then announced, that, having corresponded with Ex-President Jefferson Davis in regard to his acceptance of the presidency of the College, he had respectfully declined, and pro ceeded to declare nominations for that and other offices in order. “The Office of Secretary was first in order, when William Fal coner of Bryan was elected for one year, at a salary of five hundred dollars. “The Secretary was then di rected to read over the list of applicants for the presidency, and after full and respectful consideration of their separate claims, the Board proceeded to vote by ballot, and on the sec ond ballot Thomas S. Gathright, receiving the majority of votes, was declared elected.” By so close a margin, then, did Texas A. & M. miss having as its first president the man who had guided the destinies of the South ern Confederacy through the tur bulent period of secession and the Civil War. But if you’re looking for fun She’s just the one To show you the places to find it. And when she is through With the things she can do, If she does you dirt you won’t mind it. papers, most of them Texas pa pers, which are placed on wooden racks daily and which may be read at any time a student has a few minutes to stop in the Library. The Library is open from 8 A. M. un til 10 P. M.—Monday through Fri day; on Saturday it is open from 8 A. M. until 4 P. M., and on Sunday, the Library is open from 6 P. M. until 10 P. M. Also on the first floor is the Periodical Room in which are kept the current issues of more than one thousand magazines. Located as it is, close to the door on the ground floor, this is an ideal place to spend a few minutes or hours each week. Here are your old Favorites—TIME, LIFE, READ ERS DIGEST, and ESQUIRE, and here also are some excellent maga zines with discussions of more seri ous problems—NEW REPUBLIC, NATION, and THE ATLANTIC; they suggest excellent subjects for speeches and for term papers. Oth er than the general reading maga zines, however, there are technical magazines on practically every course taught — ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD, AVIATION, VETERINARY JOURNAL, and AGRICULTURAL ENGINEER ING. Most of the 122,000 volumes in the Library’s collection are avail able at the Main Loan Desk on the second floor. Display cases near by contain books of special interest; one of them, kept up to the times, contains books on national and international problems. On the sec ond floor also is the Reference Room where one way go to find information or facts about any thing in which he is interested. The Browsing Room on the third floor furnishes comfort in the form of easy chairs and smoking stands, and furnishes pleasurable reading in the form of three thousand books located on the open shelves which line its walls. Recent popular books on scientific subjects, books on radio, travel, and medicine, besides all the fiction books which the li brary owns are here. You may browse as long as you wish, with out interruption. You may read here, or you may take your choice to read in your dorm by charging it out at the Reserve Book Desk in the adjacent room. In 1937, the Carnegie Corpora tion gave the A. & M. Library a remote control phonograph, a small collection of records, and several hundred books (some of them scores) about music and musicians. The present collection of about 1100 classical records with the catalog of records is kept at the Reserve Book Desk. The music of almost a hundred different composers may be played in the adjoining Music Room. Without exception, Beet hoven and Tchaikowsky have been more popular than any other com posers in the past three years. The A. & M. College Library is your Library; its staff is here to serve you and to help you get the most from your college years. Library rules and regulations are necessary to protect you as well as to protect Aggies of future years. Use the Library, respect its pro perty, and suggest books and re cords that you would like to have added to the collection. PATCHES LAUTERSTEIN’S PHONE 4-4444 ampu\ Air-Conditioned Opens 1:00 P.M. — Ph. 4-118J iP THURSDAY and FRIDAY D&NNlf E&TE DINAH SHORE .^ff n|! C J * SAMUEL* ||l I^IVrW# ^OOLDWYNSjn DmMHflllMEDDWLlM Released throuah RKO Radio Pictures. Inc Plus Donald Duck SATURDAY ONLY Double Feature — No. 1 Sp S' FIELDS WOOLLEY RODDY McDOWALL -A No. 2 “ENTER ARSENE LUPIN” — with — Ella Raines also Disney Cartoon SUNDAY and MONDAY Double Feature — No. 1 50,000 RADARS >'T~'WO years before Pearl Harbor the Govern- A ment asked Bell Telephone Laboratories to help perfect radar as a military instrument. The Bell System, through the Western Electric Com pany, its manufacturing branch, became the na tion’s largest supplier of radar systems. Bell scientists designed and developed many different types of radars —each for a specific job. One particular type was standard for B-29s in the Pacific for navigation, target location and high altitude bombing. Another directed all Navy guns over five inches. This is not surprising, for radar development and production stem from the same roots that produced and continue to nourish this country’s telephone system. / • \ EDDIE BRACKEN VERONICA LAKE DIANA LYNN in Paramount's ’“omtio | Wi 1 4 with CASS DALEY And BING CROSBY’S Voice In New Song Hits ft / * /S' No. 2 “BABES ON SWING STREET” — with — Peggy Ryan Marion Hutton TUESDAY & WEDNESDAY “EVER SINCE VENUS” — with — Ina Ray Hutton and Her Orchestra BELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM We not only sell polish and brushes but we GIVE infor mation to you on how best to shine your own shoes. Holick^ Boot Shop