Page 2/The Battalion/Friday, March 8,1985 v,;:> V.....:.. ..v:: ■.:v:.-.....^..^v:'J.^ : :^a;.. i^, .. - ^.±.:.v.'. Corps hazing still problem at A&.IVI Another Texas A&M cadet has been suspended from the University for requiring a fellow student to perform unautho rized physical exercises. Joseph Andrew Gassman, 20, is appealing the charge that he forced another cadet — who has since withdrawn from the Uni versity — to perform “motivational exercises,” exercises which violate new regulations governing the Corps’ physical training. It is upsetting and frightening that some members of the Corps are continuing their long tradition of hazing, even after the death of a fellow cadet last year. It is encouraging that the University is finally taking action against such physical and emotional mistreatment, instead of turning its back. But why is action even having to be taken? One cadet has died within the last year as a result of hazing. We had hoped that Corps members would learn their lesson af ter Bruce Goodrich’s death and would work to prevent further tragedies. What is it going to take to end this terrible tradition? The Battalion Editorial Board IN COLLEGE' roR SPRING BREAK? -DOMT MIS5* thf fum ... , ^ *5CALE THCTkBmKOUS HEIGHTS OF KYLE'S 2>RV DECK! HE m THE SUMUy conroRT of vour. cats — UTTER DOX idwin J. Feul “Free Enterpris< for his powerful oolicy and cont Quality of higher education depends on competition [excessive govern ■Dr. Steve Pc Texas A&M’s C and Research i said Feulner wil efjt of what is to T Pejovich said been successful policy by havin specific p ions to Preside n epted as policy. Jeulner also 1 reducing many j ments and cna policy. ■Since 1977, [president of the don, a public-pi tute. | The foundati market, strong < _ government. I As the founda has provided Pr< ?the ‘ Mandate foi he 1,000-paj thods for ea Texa State appro priations to public universities in Texas are ex- pected to decline in the years to come. It means that top university administrators will Reader’s Forum Reader’s Forum Reader’s Forum have to face a dif ficult problem of choosing what, how and where to cut their budgets. In making those choices it is only natural for top university leaders to seek to min imize political upheavals on campuses, interdepartmental conflicts and peer pressures. That is, they have strong in centives to emphasize short-run solu tions to their financial problems. The important point is, however, that differ ent budgetary choices have different long-run effects on the quality of higher education. A number of budgetary alternatives for coping with the forthcoming finan cial crisis is being discussed by legis lators, university administrators and other interested citizens. I want to call attention to two alternatives which are mentioned with increasing frequency as viable methods for making budgetary adjustments in Texas public universi ties: (1) across the board budget cuts and (2) the elimination of duplicate pro grams. Traditionally, university administra tors like to use across the board budget cuts to resolve financial difficulties. This method of budgetary adjustments shifts the blame for financial problems from the university leadership to state legis lators. It also minimizes internal infight ing and save top administrators from having to make discretionary (unplea sant) choices. The effects of across the board bud get cuts are easy to assess. First, it re duces, via smaller total budget, the overall quality of academic programs. Second, across the board budget cuts penalize cost-effective departments while rewarding those that have been able to build some fat into their budgets. Most importantly, university adminis trators who use across the board budget cuts would have failed to perceive that their current financial problems have given them a unique opportunity and a good excuse to re-examine academic priorities in their universities. Across the board budget cuts underwrite old priorities, approve past compromises and enhance the prevailing power struc ture. The idea of eliminating duplication of programs in public universities has been gaining support among top uni versity leaders and state legislators. The issue is quite simple: Should A&M pur sue research that is also being done at UT? Should UDT offer a program that is being offered by Texas Tech? Should TWU and NTSU be two schools with two administrations? We are told that by eliminating duplication of programs we could reduce waste, inefficiencies and redundancies in our schools. Higher ed ucation could emerge from the current financial crisis leaner, cost-efficient and academically unscratched. The issue involved in duplication of programs might be simple, but real an swers are not. There is a definitional problem: what is duplication? Should we have one, two or ten departments of economics in Texas? Should research in hydrogen energy be done at A&M or UT or both? Is it duplication if the same research is also done at Texas Tech? If so, why so; if not, why not? To define the limits of duplication is quite elusive and arbitrary. Moreover, who is to de cide which university loses what pro grams? To go this route in resolving our current financial problems would shift the decision-making power in academic affairs toward various layers of bu reaucracy and “appointed” committees. Definitional problems aside, the idea of eliminating program duplication is conceptionally frightening. Why? What we refer to as duplication of programs is called competition in the private sector. To seek to eliminate competition is a vi olation of anti-trust laws. And for a good reason. Government protected monopolies end up charging the public more money for fewer goods and serv ices. Compared to monopoly, competition is not always a pleasant experience. The manager of a competitive firm is more likely to have sleepless nights, heart problems, ulcers and nervous break downs than his counterpart in a monop oly situation. On the other hand, com petition forces people to excel, to be alert to opportunities, to keep promises and to seek innovative investments. Most importantly, two survival criteria in a competitive environment are the ability to (1) out-guess competition about what other people want, and (2) satisfy those wants at the lowest cost. Competition is then a strict disciplina rian which channels our energies and abilities in the direction of providing only those services that are in demand. Why is the idea of eliminating compe tition in academic programs and re search pursuits gaining support? It is even supported by a number of people who approve of anti-trust laws. The an swer is quite simple. It is asserted that By TAM Stafi \s you drive jtxas during the effects of competition in the pm sector are different (and more desi hie) from those in the public sector, word assert is used purposely here, not know of any study that has dei strated, at an acceptable level of sc might find the 1 arship, that competition (duplicatior : ont * ; co y er ed tht the public sector is less desirable thac» n ^ us ^ the private sector. In fact, William!\»p ormore t j ian kanen who is currently serving on Pt jHi^hway Depar dent Reagan’s Council of Economic mmed in 24 T visors, Jim Buchanan, Robert ToE planting of and many other economists haveshoi that duplication of services in thepi sector provides the community « benefits which are similar to those! competition in the private sector. Dup cation of programs reduces the cosii quality control. It also reduces theti of monitoring teaching and research!! ficiency. As long as other scholars i applying and doing the same resean that I am interested in I will feel greater pressure to produce a high!)® ity output at a lower research cost some of the highi are to eliminate program duplicatons public universities the effects of ouri] cision on the quality and costofhigl education will be quite similar to of eliminating competition in theoili] dustry. Steve Pejovich is a professor of nomics and the director of the Cent for Free Enterprise at Texas A&M, CBS anchorman needed, no experience necessary By ART BUCHWALD Columnist for The Los Angeles Times Syndicate Three well-dressed gentlemen came in to see me the other day. One of them said, “We’re from the ‘Jesse Helms Committee to Fire Dan Rather’ and we’re interviewing people to replace Rather on the ‘CBS Evening News.’” “Has Dan been fired already?” I asked. “It’s just a matter of time until we have enough stock to get control of the company. Your name was given to use as a staunch conservative who believes in the American way of life, and some one who won’t sell out his country. I blushed, “That’s a fair description of myself.” “How do you feel about Dan Rather?” “I’d like to tear the sweater off his back.” One of the gentlemen smiled. “We were hoping you would say that. The anchorman we’re looking for is some one who will report the news without f jrejudice, while at the same time high- ight the conservative side of the story.” “That’s no problem,” I said. “If you can’t give the conservative point of view on the evening news, you don’t have the right to call yourself a journalist.” “How do you feel about secular hu manism?” one of the gentlemen asked me. “I don’t think people should engage in it until they’re married,” I said. “I wouldn’t put a secular humanist story on the air because I know a lot of kids are watching.” This seemed to please all three. One of them said, “Suppose a woman was raped and wanted an abortion. How would you treat that story?” “I’d interview Sen. Helms and let him tell me why she was wrong.” “How do you stand on the church and state issue?” “I don’t believe in the separation of church and state. If I got Dan Rather’s job I would start off my show with a prayer every night. No one has the right to keep God off the evening news.” I could tell they were getting very in terested in me. “Are you for an arms agreement with the Soviets?” “I am certainly not. And I wouldn’t hesitate to read from the Bible where it says you can’t make a deal with the Rus sians.” “How would you treat the apartheid problem in Soutn Africa?” “I believe an anchorman must pre sent both sides of the story. If I had a film showing the South African police killing blacks, I would also make sure and put on Premier Botha to explain why he had to do it.” “Suppose an official of the Reagan administration admits to beating his wife? Would you report it?” “I don’t consider that news. That’s the typical kind of character assassina tion that the American people are fed up with. A responsible journalist should only report the good things about the government and not the bad.” “You’re certainly a breath of fresh air,” one of the men said. “A final ques tion. How do you feel about cigarette smoking causing cancer?” “Why do you ask?” “Jesse Helms represents the tobacco interests, and I don’t think he’d appre ciate it if you ran any stories that would show cigarette smoking in a bad light.” “Tell the senator he won’t ever see the Surgeon General of the United States on his network.” “That’s good enough for us. As soon as we get control of CBS we’ll be in touch with you.” “You won’t be sorry,” I assured them. “I can’t wait to see the look on Dan Rather’s face when I walk into the stu dio and make him yell ‘uncle!’” LETTERS: Bait staff praised for professional quality EDITOR: I became a member of the staff at Texas A&M six months ago after mov ing here from another state. (Yes, I’m one of those Yankees.) Shortly after starting work, I was introduced to The Battalion. I have had the opportunity to read other college papers and was clo sely associated with the staff of one pa per in particular. Through this associa tion I learned what goes on “behind the scene” and how much time and energy is required just getting the paper to the press. A great cleal of cooperation and team work is a must if any degree of quality is to be attained. The staff at The Battalion deserve tremendous praise for their efforts. To produce a daily paper of such profes sional quality at a college level is highly commendable. Congratulations to all of you! I suggest that anyone who feels this paper is less than adequate should first compare it to other college publications before throwing stones. Lila Tyler Cadets’ Big Event work appreciated EDITOR: As a member of the Married Student Apartment Council, I’d like to thank the 2o volunteers form Squadron 1 of the Corps for committing five hours of their time to the Married Student Apart ments during the Big Event. The group worked on four projects simultaneously to create a job “well do ne.” About half of the crew devoted two hours to picking up dangerous con struction scraps at an apartment-reno vation site, across the street from Skaggs. The other half sealed the leak ing roof of our garage and meeting room with caulking and a roof sealant. After this was completed, some workers put a suspended ceiling in the meeting room while others transported about 30,200 pounds of concrete parking blocks to a playground area. On behalf of the Married Student Apartment Council and the residents, I sincerely thank the Squadron 1 cadets for the time, effort, and good attitude put forth on Saturday, March 2. John Downs, ’83 People must never forget Holocaust EDITOR: Racial hate is an ugly thing, which is why it tends to express itself anony mously. So it is that tracts from the “Na tional Vanguard” are appearing on campus, tacked furtively on bulletin boards or inserted into other publica tions in the MSC. Whatever name it masquerades under, the lies spread in the name of white supremacy and anti semitism haven’t changed. We distrust that few at A&M are sympathetic to calls for a racial war, or the purge of all those who are somehow “different” from our selves. We should not forget what the consequences of racial hatred have been, both in this country and else where. It is for this reason that organi zations such as “National Vanguard 9, are so eager to deny the reality of the Holo caust, the wholesale slaughter of six mil lion Jews and millions of other “undesi rables” under Nazi Germany. These would-be perpetrators of a new “Final Solution” would conceal the implica tions of their philosophy of hatred. Our best defense is to learn the lessons of history, and especially the Holocaust, and to strive continuously for a world where we can live in peace with all our fellow men and women. Any other re sponse would render the sacrifice of the Holocaust victims yet more tragic. Alex Madonik accompanied by 15 signatures The Battalion USPS 045 360 Member of Texas Press Association Southwest Journalism Conference The Battalion Editorial Board Brigtd Brockman, Editor Shelley Hoekstra, Managing Editor Ed Cassavoy, City Editor Kellie Dworaczyk, News Editor Michelle Powe, Editorial Page Editor Travis Tingle, Sports Editor The Battalion Staff Assistant City Editors Kari Fluegel, Rhonda Snider Assistant News Editors Cami Brown, John Hallett, Kay Mallei! Assistant Sports Editor Charean Williams Entertainment Editors Shawn Behlen, Leigh-EIlen Clark Staff Writers Cathie Anderson, Brandon Berry, Dainah Bullard, Ann Cervenka, Michael Crawford, Kirsten Dietz, Patti Flint Patrice Koranek, Trent Leopold, Sarah Oates, Jerry Oslin, Tricia Parker, Lynn Rae Povec Copy Editors .Jan Perry, Kelley Smidi Make-up Editors Karen Bloch, Karla Martin Columnists Ed Cassavoy, Kevin Inda, Loren Steff) Editorial Cartoonist Mike Lane Sports Cartoonist Dale Smith Copy Writer Cathy Bennett Photo Editor Katherine Hurl Editorial Policy The Battalion is a non-proTit, self-supporting newspapti operated as a community service to Texas A&M a«l Bryan-CoUege Station. Opinions expressed in The Battalion are those of lk Editorial Board or the author, and do not necessarily rep resent the opinions of Texas A&M administrators, /acufe or the Board of Regents. The Battalion also serves as a laboratory newspaper lot students in reporting, editing and photograph) classe within the Department of Communications. Letters Policy Letters to the Editor should not exceed 300 words in length. The editorial staff reserves the right to edit letters for style and length hut will make every effort to maintain the author's intent. Each letter must oe signed and must include the address and telephone number of the writer. The Battalion is publisned Monday through Frida) during Texas A&M regular semesters, except forholida) and examination periods. Mail subscriptions are $16.7^ per semester, $33.25 per school year and $35 per full year. Advertising rates furnished on request. Our address: The Battalion, 216 Reed McDonald Building, Texas A&M University, College Station, T\ 77843. Editorial staff phone number: (409) 845-2630, Ad vertising: (409) 845-2o 11. 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