THE BATTALION Page 2 College Station, Texas Thursday, July 23, 1964 BATTALION EDITORIALS College Station Officials Ignoring Traffic Needs To stop, or not to stop has been answered on the A&M campus even though it appears that officials of the City of College Station ignore the question. Several signs were placed at various points on the cam pus a week and a half ago. Included were yield right of way signs on Old Main at the intersection of Military Walk by the YMCA. Another yield sign was placed on Ross at Houston in front of Sbisa Hall. Other signs placed on campus were a do not enter sign at the end of Bizzel at Ross Streets, two one way signs east of the Engineering library and a one way street sign on Coke Street in front of Dorm 12. Although confusing at the present, the stop signs on Joe Routt Blvd. at the intersection of Throckmorton- South east of Guion Hall- were reversed so that the Throckmorton traffic now stops. Also, the campus operated vehicles have not been park ing in the street or straddling the curb as much as usual near parking lots or parking spaces. Not only did this practice, in most cases laziness, block traffic, but it created a dangerous situation in several instances. Still, College Station officials overlook the safety factors in several areas. Not only do the residents, students and visitors not know which vehicle is to yield right of way on the Sulphur Springs Road and College Avenue Circle, but one policeman when asked, said that he did not know for jsure. Also, the intersection of Fairview and Jersey St. in South Gate still has the travelers looking at each other to decide who is suppose to stop even though a stop sign is installed on Fairview. Even though a traffic engineer may say this particular stop sign is in the best position, many travelers on these streets disagree. And again, the College Station and Bryan area are build ing and modernizing homes and businesses but the streets, are far from what the bi-city area should be proud of. The improvements made last summer on several streets were welcome sights. Wheel balancers and alignment men should be harvesting the unnecessary income from the mountains and valleys in the streets. Indian Settlement Out Cherokee Indians, run out of East Texas in 1839 by a Republic of Texas army, have failed in an attempt to “recapture” claims to lands they were forced to leave. Atty. Gen. Waggoner Carr gave the “no” sign to proposed settlement of their claim to 2,- 500,000 acres of land in Smith, Cherokee, Van Zandt, Gregg and Rusk counties. Cherokee Indian Nation, through general counsel, Earl Boyd Pierce, several months ago proposed that Governor Connally set up a historical fact-finding commission to review the claims. For each acre of land the com mission might find the Indians were unjustly ousted from, Pierce recommended one dollar be allo cated by the state to a trust fund for higher education of worthy Cherokees. This money would draw five per cent interest an nually, and at the end of 25 years, the Cherokees would return the corpus of the fund to the state, releasing all claims. Atty. Gen. Carr concluded: the plan of settlement would require an unconstitutional appropriation by the Legislature, therefore nei ther he nor the Governor is au thorized to pursue it. A Popular Place Texas’ State Capitol is being invaded daily by both Texans and out of state tourists who come here to pay tribute to the his tory of the state. Men, women and children—about three times as many children as parents, it seems—literally crowd the Capi tol’s halls, their numbers reach ing as many as 1,200 a day. One of the most popular stops on the informal tour (there are no guides) of State buildings is the State Archives and Library, just across a walkway from the Capitol. There, renowned artists Peter Hured and his son-in-law Peter Rogers are executing a mural of Texas’ history, featuring remark able likenesses of Stetphen F. Austin, Sam Houston and Anson Jones, as well as Davy Crockett and William B. Travis. The mu ral depicts the conquistador as well as the cowboy. Ferreri’s Triangle Restaurant Try Our New SECRETARY SPECIAL Monday Thru Friday The SECRETARY SPECIAL is a quick, low calorie meal which gives you time to shop during your noon hour. Book Your Banquets and Special Parties Early. Accomodations From 10 to 200 Persons THE BATTALION Opinions expressed in The Battalion are those of the student writers only. The Battalion is a non tax-supported, non-profit, self-supporting educational enterprise edited and operated by students as a university and community news paper and is under the supervision of the director of Stu dent Publications at Texas A&M University. Members of the Student Publications Board are James L. Lindsey, chairman ; Delbert McGuire, College of Arts and Sciences: J. A. Orr, College of Engineering; J. M. Holcomb, College of Agriculture; and Dr. E. D. McMurry, College of Veterinary Medicine. The Battalion, a student newspaper at Texas A&M is published in College Sta tion, Texas daily except Saturday, Sunday, and Monday, and holiday periods. Septem ber through May, and once a week during summer school. The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Rights of republication of all other matter here in are also reserved. Second-Class postage paid at College Station, Texas. MEMBER: The Associated Press Texas Press Assn. Represented nationally by National advertising Service, Inc., New York City, Chicago. Los An geles and San Francisco. Mail subscriptions are $3.60 per semester; $6 per school year, $6.50 per full year. All subscriptions subject to 2% sales tax. Advertising rate furnished on request. Address: The Battalion, Room 4, YMCA Building; College Station, Texas. News contributions may be made by telephoning VI 6-6618 or VI 6-4910 or at the editorial office. Room 4, YMCA Building. For advertising or delivery call VI 6-6415. JOHN WRIGHT - EDITOR Clovis McCallister - -vs Editor CADET SLOUCH by jim Earie Party, Factions In Texas “ I just stopped by to tell that I might be late with my assignment because my studies have been takin’ much time! I’m doin’ my best, but I’m takin’ too heavy a load this semester!” Dixie’s Air Force MERCEDES, Tex., July 23 ) — If the South should ever rise again, as die-hard southerners predict, it will have its own air force. A group of history minded fly ing enthusiasts have formed the Confederate Air Force at Rebel Field east of Mercedes in the Lower Rio Grande Valley. The CAF now maintains a fly ing museum of all the first line American fighter planes which saw action in World War II. The weekend rebels began their collection with the purchase of a surplus P51 Mustang in 1957. Since then, CAF members have bought a P63 Kingcobra, FGI-D Corsair, FM2 Wildcat, P40 War- hawk, F8F Bearcat, P47 Thunder bolt, P38 Lightning, and an F6F Hellcat . “We’ve spent thousands of dol lars and many, many hours of hard work to get these old planes flying,” says Lloyd P. Nolen, one of the CAF’s honory colonels. “Some of these planes are the only ones of their kind still in flying condition anywhere in the world. We’re mighty proud of them.” Each of the planes is marked with the Stars and Bars, the bat tle flag of the Confederate States of America, and all are labeled “Confederate Air Force.” The mythical CAF command er, Col. Jethro E. Culpepper, has never been seen at Rebel Field. The colonels say he is busy in Washington, D. C. (they call it Malfunction Junction) trying to get the Capitol turned to face south. The objectives of the CAF are to keep the first line combat craft of World War II flying and to “preserve the great customs and traditions of the deep South.” The customs and traditions in clude: good southern cooking, lei surely drinking, catfishing, pocket whitling, rocking chair rocking, and plain old shade tree sitting. The just-for-fun rebels have encountered many problems, in cluding U. S. government orders to destroy the old planes, in ga thering aircraft for the museum. Their search for planes has taken on an international scope. A P47 Thunderbolt was located in Nicaragua last year. It was on flying duty with the Nicaraguan Air Force. When Col. Dick Dis ney went down to take delivery, the craft was completely armed. Disney had the guns and ammuni tion removed before flying back to Mercedes. By ROBERT E. FORD Associated Press Writer There is a very convenient word to describe the Democratic party in Texas: Anarchy. That is one of the words used by three professors who have just completed “Party and Fac tional Division in Texas,” an at tempt to analyze the political forces in the state. Professors James R. Soukup of the University of Texas, Clifton McCleskey of the University of Houston and Harry Holloway of the University of Oklahoma con tend there actually are three poli tical parties in the state. They name them as the Re publican, conservative Democra tic and liberal Democratic. THE AUTHORS repeatedly find supporting data in their fi gures for their claim that econo mics may be the major driving force in Texas politics and that the rise of the Republican party in recent years has its basis in the rise of wealth. The teachers declare that con servatism stems from the “per sonal insecurity of men suddenly made rich.” There aren’t that many rich men in Texas. But their reasoning goes further — that the rich become leaders or influence leaders, and they are able to sweep masses of voters to their viewpoints. “New wealth is by nature fret ful, suspicious and uneasy, espec ially when it rests on an eco nomically volatile petroleum base,” say the three writers. The same line of reasoning is indi cated for the more economically stable farmers and ranchers and any others with a sound economic base. THE VIEWPOINTS of the au thors will be encouraging to both Republicans and the liberal Demo cratic, for they find both factions growing in strength. But at the same time, both these factions will be displeased with some other conclusions. For the Republicans, the un happy facts are that in 1962 only 2 per cent more voters considered themselves Republicans than was the case in 1952, and the top fig ure is 9 per cent. This figure, of course, is no indication of how many votes may be vast for a Republican candidate. This leads to the inescapable fact that the GOP must swing vast numbers of conservative Democrats and in dependents to their candidate to win any election. THE LIBERALS, say the au- Useyourhead—and SAVE! Chech State Farm divi dends on ear insurance- net cost so low that eligi ble Texas drivers have saved important dollars* And chech State Farm service — so good that people insure more cars with us than with anyone else. Call today! m STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY. HOME OFFICE; BLOOMINGTON, ILLINOIS U. M. ALEXANDER ’40 221 S. Main TA 3-3616 CLASSICAL - RECORD SALE - SHAFFER’S UNIVERSITY BOOK STORE North Gate College Station thors, are within striking dis tance of taking over the Demo cratic party if they would stop fighting among themselves. If they should take over, there would be a swing of masses of conservative Democrats to the GOP. The discouraging future faced by the liberals is that there is little chance of the factions work ing together, unless tied together by some unifying personality of the Franklin D. Roosevelt. Even when each faction is or ganized in a militant faction in the cities, separate factions may war with the others. Union mem bers, the authors believe, are not inclined to vote on the basis of civil rights, no matter what union leaders urge. Negroes are inclin ed to vote as the civil rights situ ation indicates. LATIN-AMERICANS seem to be the most difficult to analyze, for they consider civil rights in voting — but not necessarily the same civil rights as concerns Negroes — and are showing signs of voting conservatively when' economics is an issue. The professors say that if the Republicans expect to become a real factor throughout the state, they must move toward the cen ter, which doesn’t seem likely. On the other hand, the liberals will have to become a cohesive mil or forever find themselves only i close second best; and unity s far is only a dream. This leaves the conservativi Democrats still in the most stra. tegic position as far as elects men who share their views. A LITTLE modification of a conservative Democrat’s view: may swing him enough of tin liberal vote for nomination. Ani if the Democratic party shoi nominate a liberal, the farthes: right of the Democrats can al ways join forces with the Repub licans in the general electior. Both tactics have been employe! successfully. The authors have an explana tion for the failure of the cities to swing liberal as they have done ii northern states. One is that Texas cities are more commercial than indw trial and therefore the industrial union labor vote is not the infla ence it is in such cities as De troit. Another is that automa tion has slowed the growth of any large union force — whiti collar workers actually operate the factories. A third is the re lative wealth in the cities, an! the writers equate wealth with conservatism. Open to Serve You s a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday till 6 p.m. Does your car wander or weave? Pull to left or right? If so, you need OUR.. Tireston* FRONT END ALIGNMENT •J Reduces Tire Wear J Improves Steering 1/ Increases Driving Safety Only $650 Any 'American Car Precision Alignment on Our Visualiner Here's what we do: 1 Correct caster 2 Correct camber 3 Correct toe-in — the major cause of abnormal tire wear 4 Inspect, tighten, adjust steering Just say "Charge It"...Take months to pay! Geo. 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