Oo^' eS v \4e^° rl : C p S 4 3 C°? ie ?• College ^tatioti’s Official Newspaper; Circulated Daily To 90% of Local Residents Battalion Head Battalion Policy Discussion Tomorrow’s Editorial Page PUBLISHED IN THE INTEREST OF A GREATER A&M COLLEGE Number 135: Volume 51 COLLEGE STATION (Aggieland), TEXAS, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 18, 1951 Price Five Cents Receives Honors Named by a faculty committee of the School of Veterinary Medi cine to receive Faculty Awards of Merit are hack row, left to riuht, E. 1). Besch, freshman; Rodney L. Hubert, sophomore; Bill R. Ellsworth, junior, and, front, Gordon S. Yearsan senior. The awards will be presented to the men May 12. 4 Students Win Faculty Award In Vet School Everett D. Besch, Rodney L. Hubert Jr., Bill R. Ells worth and Gordon S. Yeargan were named for the Faculty Award of Merit at a meeting of the Junior AVMA last night. The award, a framed certificate, was announced by I. B. Boughton, Dean of Veterinary Medicine, to the outstanding member of each class in the school. The winner of each award, based on academic and all-around achievement, is selected by a faculty committee appointed for that purpose. Awards will be presented May 12. These were the second such awards for both Ellsworth and Hu bert. Last year each of them re ceived the certificate in the sec ond and first year classes, respec tively. First and fourth year awards went to Besch and Yeargan, respectively. Besch has a grade point ratio of 2.47, Hubert 2.4(>, Ellsworth 2.31, and Yeargan has 2.38. Homecoming, Muster, Dedication, Saturday The dedication of the MSC, the annual Muster and annual home coming will all be held on the campus Saturday. The Center wall be dedicated to A&M men who gave their lives for their country, at 11 a.m. in the first activity of the day. The ceremony will open by the Aggie Band playing the National Anthem. Following the National Aggie Debaters Top M’western; Win Own Meet Aggie debaters Dan Davis and James Farmer won the Senior Division of the Second Annual A&M Invitational De bate Tournament Friday night with a 3-0 decision over Mid western University. Joe Riddle and Berthold Wel ler dropped a 2-1 decision to Mid western in the Junior Division fin als. A&M and Midwestern advanced to the final round by eliminating teams from the University of Cor pus Christi and Sam Houston State College. In the Junior Division, A&M defeated Allen Academy in the first round while Midwestern drew a first round bye. Several difficulties prevented the tournament being on a larger scale, H. E. Hierth, co-sponsor said this morning. He attributed the small representation to illness, lack of funds and the draft situation. He said he had hopes that sche duling the event for an earlier date for next year’s competition would restore the tournament to its' original size. Schools who were forced to with- •draw entries because of the afore mentioned difficulties were the University of Houston, Texas A&I and St. Mary’s of San Antonio. Anthem will be the invocation, and brief remarks by College Pres ident M. T. Harrington and Chan cellor Gibb Gilchrist. Veep to Speak Tyree Bell, vice-president of the A&M system board of directors, will give the dedication address. Following his address A. E. Cara way, president of the Association of Former Students; Bill Pai’se, president of the Student Senate; Fred Brison, representating the college staff; and a representative of the Gold Star mothers, Mrs. Neeta Ameson, will speak in re ply to Bell’s address. The annual Aggie Muster cere monies will b e held at 2 p.m. in Kyle Field, with James H. Pipkin giving the piain -address. Pipkin is general manager of the indus trial and public relations depart- Jim Lehman 1951 Editor Of Agriculturist James Lehmann, junior Dairy Husbandry major from Brenham, has been named editor of The Agriculturist, official publication of the School of Agriculture, for the 1951- 52 school session. The editor was named in an elec tion by the Agriculture Council. He will assume his duties in Sept ember when the first publication is slated. The magazine is printed every other month during the regular ses sion of school. To gain experience, Lehmann, now assistant editor of The Agriculturist, is doing exten sive work on the magazine slated for release in May. Lehmann will replace Jim Tom House as editor. The new editor is a member of Alpha Zeta, Ag honor society; Ag Council; Ag Journal ism Club, reporter for the Kream and Kow Klub, and a member of the YMCA cabinet. ment of the Texas Company in New York City. Following brief remarks by As sociation President Caraway and Senior class President Dare Kee- lah, roll call will be given by Alan Waldie, ’49. Music and Marching The Aggie Band, Singing Cadets and Ross Volunteers will also par ticipate in the program. A large number of former stu dents have been asked to visit the campus Saturday, in connection with the Homecoming events agen da; Homecoming events wall con sist chiefly of guided tours through the MSC and around the campus. The sentiments of the state leg islature is shown in a part Of a VeSolution passed by the State Senate April 10: “These great accomplishments have so well justified the faith of the people of Texas in this great institution which has contrib uted continuously and substantially to the progressive economic devel opment of our great state and to the interest of all Texas citizens.” Draft Boards Gets Test Poop A supply of bulletins of in formation for college qualifi cation tests and also applica tion cards have been received by the draft board in Bryan, Room 308, Varisco building. Only one blank which the appli cant must mail to the draft board to secure a testing place and time of testing is required. If the ap plicant files more than one of the blanks, he will not be allowed to take the test, a directive for the State Selective Service Headquar ters in Austin warns. When the registrant reports for his test, the directive says, he is required to bring an official docu ment shoving his Selective Ser vice number and the exact designa tion, number and address of the local board having jurisdiction over him. From 1876 to 1951 Archives Exhibit Enlarged For Muster Day Showing By BOB VENABLE Battalion Staff Writer Enlargement of the Archives Ex hibit is under way, J. J. Woolket, » chairman of the 75th Anniversary Committee said today. “We are preparing a larger spec ial exhibit for April 21, during the .giant muster, reunion of all classes and dedication of the MSC, he said. One corner of the exhibit is set aside for athletic equipment. Two football uniforms, one from 1904 and the other a modern uniform, illustrate the contrast between the game of then and the present time. Also in this section is a uniform ' which was worn by a yell leader of the early 1920’s. It has a red vest with a red and white striped jump er over it. Woolket said that it “resembles the garb of a Mississ ippi river boat gambler.” In the early uniform section, ,there are three uniforms. The first type of uniform ever worn by. an A&M cadet is illustrated by George Pfueffer’s uniform. It was worn in 1876 into the early 1880’s. Pfeuffer was a member of the class of 1883. Pfueffer Hall was erected in 1887 in his honor. The second uniform to be worn by the Cadet Corps was sent to the Archive Exhibit by W. A. Adams. Adams attended A&M only one year when his money ran out, according to a letter in the Archives addressed to D. B. Cofer of the Archives. • The third uniform, much like the West Point uniform, was called the Ornate uniform of the Ross Administration. Proof of these uniforms was found in pic tures in an old copy of the Bryan Eagle. C. A. Burmiester, class of 1908, donated a white uniform worm by him when he attended A&M. H. H. Williams, class of 1911, sent his old uniform to the exhibit and the uniform used from 1917 to 1921 was donated by A&M. The uniform used from 1922 to 1930 was also sent by Burmeister. It resembles the World War I uniform. Origin of the Spirit of the Corps, according to Cofer, sprang from a special edition of The. Battalion in which the Sul Ross Chapter number two, of the Alpha Phi Fra ternity published an article, the ob ject of which was to “promote friendship and interest among the members of the Cadet Corps.” It was found in W. C. Martin’s scrap book. He was an instructor of horticulture at A&M. The first copy of The Texas Collegian, the forerunner of the present day Battalion is also in cluded in the display. It is dated 1878. A photostatic copy of the only degree ever presented to a woman is also on exhibit. A Bachelor of Arts degree was presented to Mary Evelyn Crawford on August 30, 1925 by President Bizzell. Putting together the exhibit be gan in September. Since it’s first shoving Nov. 9, it has doubled in content Woolket added. If* C V: ngur (lilt CAMPUS CHEST He Couldn’t Have Come Here General Back, Frisco Cheers San Francisco, April 18—UP)—General Douglas MacArthur’s dramatic homecoming was growing today into the wildest emotion al jag this city has seen since the tumult of V-J day. Tens of thousands of Bay area citizens poured out of their homes to give the ousted general a second-day welcome expected to overshadow the riotous greeting he received last night on his first return to the mainland in 14 years. MacArthur captured San Francisco as surely as his troops conquered Manila and Leyte and Iwo Jima in World War Two. Oxford Degree Open For US Scholars The annual competition for Rhodes Scholarships will be held in all states in December 1951, according to Dr. T. F. Mayo, head of the English department and past recipient of a Rhodes Scholar ship. The .value of a Rhodes Scholar ship at present is about 500 pounds, English money, or .$1,400 American '12th Man ’Award Winner- Campus Chest’s Best Bet A freshman in Dorm 15 probably knows the benefits of tonight’s Campus Chest drive far- better than any other A&M student. His name is Carroll Phillips. He’s an 18-year-old accounting stu dent from Henrietta who wants to be a CPA. Here’s why Phillips has a more- than-usual interest in the Cam pus Chest. He was the first winner of the Twelfth Man Scholarship, a $1,600 award given by the A&M student body to an outstanding high school graduate who needs assistance in coming to this college. And the Campus Chest provided that scholarship. It will provide it again tonight, and, in addition, a Norwegian student scholraship. But back to Phillips. The youth’s record at A&M is indication enough that the Twelfth Man Scholarship will always go to deserving men and ones who will take full advan tage of their educational opportu nities. At the end of the first semes ter—he was a pre-med student Carrol Phillips Views to Be Polled On A&M’s Mascot A poll will be taken of the stu dent body tonight to get their opin ions on whether or not A&M should have another official Mascot. The question originated on the floor of the Student Senate and a committee was formed to investi gate the possibility of making such a move. The committee will back up their findings by tonight’s poll. The questionnnaire first asks if the student thinks A&M needs a mascot and secondly if a dog is preferred. According to the committee the logical choice is a German Shep ard, but they have a blank to see what the general feeling of the students is on this question. Any other suggestions or com ments will also be considered on the poll. The questionnaires will be passed out by unit first sergeants and Dormitory Senators and will be tabulated by the election committee. then—the husky six-footer earn ed 18 hours, 39 grade points. At mid-semester of this year he was posting a quite respectable 21-49, and still plans to do better. He’s not just a “bookworm,” but a student with a well-rounded list of activities. As athletic officer for his unit, Squadron 7, he has led his players to freshman ’mural finals in two events. Phillips, an unsuccessful candi date for the MSC Council, didn’t take defeat without bouncing back, as he recently joined the MSC House Committee and plans to be active in his work with the group. “I’m also very interested in the Student Senate and would like to work with it,” Phillips said. The Senate is the originating body of the Campus Chest drive. School Building Bond Question Hit in Petition A petition for a $150,000 school bond issue election started circulating yesterday, said Supt. Les Richardson. The bond, under considera tion for more than four months, is for new school buildings which will be needed by the A&M Con solidated School District. “Enrollment is expected to near ly double within the next five years,” said Richardson, “and it is necessary to get construction un derway before costs rise higher.” There will be no tax raise for residents of the school district. He said this was based on increased value of property taxes. No action has been taken by the school board because the petition has not yet been turned in. It is expected to be returned at the next meeting. Classrooms and a cafeteria are proposed for Consolidated School. A shop, and repairs to the gym nasium, plus construction of a girls dressing room are proposed for Lincoln School. Construction of the buildings will be on the present campus sites. Plans are now being prepared by Paul G. Silbert and Son, San Antonio architects. They will probably present preliminary plans Monday night at the board meet ing, the superintendent said. Student Senate Calls Meeting The Student Senate will hold a special meeting this afternoon at 5 to discuss a student body refer endum for a student body presi dent. The referendum originally sought an opinion from the students as to whether or not they desired an office of Student Body President elected by the student body. Bill Parse, Student Senate president, announced. Phillips attended Midway High School, a small, consolidated high school near Henrietta which serves the surrounding portions of Clay County, in the Wichita Falls area. There he was valedictorian of his class, sporting a 97 average when he finished. He was also senior class president and played basketball for four year's, softball for three. “I guess I would have played football, too,” he said, “but Mid way only has about 150 students, so we don’t have a team.” And the young man probably would have made a fine line man. He’s tipping the scales at 180 now. Fifteen of those pounds have been gained since coming to A&M, although he doesn’t know “how it’s happened.” “I had always wanted to come to A&M,” Phillips said, “but could not see how 1 coqld do it finan cially. Then one day my high school ag teacher—an A&M man— told me about the scholarship pro gram here and I applied.” He was told the results would be announced in the summer, after he had taken the usual tests* on the A&M campus in May, competing with over 300 other outstanding Texas high School seniors. “I first found out in a Wichita Falls newspaper that I’d won the scholarship. That was on a Sunday in July, and the letter from the college came Monday.” “Our county judge—an old friend of my family—first saw the article and hurried to our farm to tell me and my folks. But I was out on the river fishing with a buddy, and they had quite a time finding me to tell me the news.” Phillips spoke before the Student Senate at its last meeting, telling the senators how much he appre ciated the award. “. . . I’ll just never be able to tell anyone how I feel about it,” he said. The Senate gave him a standing round of applause as he left the chamber in the MSC that night. As Campus Chest Co-chairman Monty Montgomery said that same evening, “the boy is our best proof that the Chest drive will succeed.” money. Scholars who qualify under the* G. I. Bill of Rights may ex pect the same benefits at Oxford as at an American university. Three Years Study Possible An election to a. Rhodes scholar ship is for two years in the first instance with a possible third year for those whose records at Oxford and whose plan of study makes such an award available. To be eligible, a candidate must: • Be a male citizen of the Uni ted States and unmarried. • Be between the ages of 19 and 25 on October 1, 1952. • Have completed at least his sophomore year by the time of application. • Receive official endorsement of his college or university. Thirty-two Rhodes Scholarships are assigned annually to the Uni ted States. The U. S. is divided into eight districts of six states each for the purpose of making these appointments. Two Men Elected Yearly In a competition in each state every year, two men aije selected to appear before the district com mittee. Of the 12 candidates, two from each state, four are selected to receive the scholarships. In his will, Cecil Rhodes defined the type of scholarship he desired: • Literary and scholastic ability. • Qualities of manhood, truth, courage, devotion to duty, sym pathy, kindliness, unselfishness and fellowship. ■ • Exhibition of moral force of character and of instincts to lead and take an interest in his school mates. • Physical vigor, as shown by outdoor sports or in other ways. First Award in 1904 The first Rhodes Scholarship was awarded in 1904 after Rhode’s death in 1902. The Scholarships are awarded wherever English is spoken. Rhodes did this in order to bring the English speaking coun tries together more closely, said Dr. Mayo. And his parade through cheering thous ands this morning (starting at 12:45 p.m., will be the climax to the hysterical home coming party. Once the official welcome home is exten ded, the General will turn to the grim busi ness of hurrying to Washington to defend before tomorrow the Asia politics which caused President Truman to fire him. Already the dispute between MacArthur and President Truman has the Republicans and Democrats hurling at each other the an gry and bitter accusation of “war party.” And this deep rift has people throughout the country choosing up sides. But the hundreds of thousand who greeted MacArthur last night left no doubt of their deep admira tion of the hero-soldier regardless of how they felt about his Asia policies. People began gathering at the city aii-port three hours before MacArthur’s big shiny Constella tion transport was due from Ha waii. As dusk settled over the field there were about 10,000 spectators jammed into a wire-fence enclo sure. Other thousands were un able to get in. The ship touched the runway at 8:29 p.m., (11:29 p.m., EST). It rolled up before the crowd and flood lights gleamed on its silvery sides. Intern Program Explained By Sherman Editor Ward C. Mayborne Ward C. Mayborne, pub lisher of the Sherman Demo crat, explained the Internship Program of the Texas Daily Newspaper Association last night to members of the Journal ism Club. The former assistant publisher of the Chicago Sun explained aims and operations of the program, in stituted among Texas papers in 1948. Most journalism students who have participated in the 10- week summer training periods have 4. subsequently landed jobs on the papers for which they interned, he said. Three members in the audience at last night’s meeting have re cently been selected for training under the program this year. Bill streich, Christy Orth and Bob Ven able, all junior journalsim stu dents and all members of The Bat talion staff will interne this sum mer. Streich will work on the editor ial side of the Temple Daily Tele gram and Orth and Venable will work on the advertising depart ments of the San Antonio Express and the Houston Chronicle respec tively. In his speech, Mayborne urged the prospective newspaper men to enter their chosen field with the idea that their work would be al ways in the public interest. Call ing for “spokesmen for the inar ticulate citizens,” the publisher said that never before was our country more in need of intelli gent and well-trained men and women to carry on the vital job of newspapers in a democraqy. The plane rolled to a halt. A woman gave a high, hysterical scream that signalled the temper of the crowd. The cheers swelled into a roar. Mrs. Jean MacArthur stepped from the plane onto the airplane’s ramp and hurried down—then the Gen eral stepped out—braided cap and a trenchcoat buttoned high around his neck. Behind him was their 13-year-old son, Arthur-—wide-eyed and grinning. The official greeting party in cluded Gov. Earl Warren, Mayor Elmer Robinson and high-ranking officers of the Army, Navy, Air Force and Marines. They moved forward to shake hands with the MacArthurs. Spectators, newsmen and pho tographers surged forward and the welcome almost got out of hand. Police shoved a way open for the honor guests. Request Brevity MacArthur had requested a brief ceremony shorn of any pomp ex cept the customary military cere monies given a five-star general. But a wave of excitement swept the crowd and swamped the well- laid plans. Flash bulbs popped and the Gen eral was caught in the glare of television lights. The color guard snapped to attention. Artillery pieces boomed out a 17-gun salute. Governor Warren and Lt. Gen. Albert Wedemeyer, 6th Army Com mander, were beside MacArthur as he emerged from the first milling crowd. The General halted abruptly to salute the colors. He posed briefly for photographers and then walked slowly to inspect the honor guard standing stiffly at attention. MacArthur walked swiftly before the guard on an inspection that was almost a mob scene. Scores followed and pressed around him— trying to keep pace while police frantically worked to clear a path. Mrs. MacArthur and young Ar thur were trapped in the swirling throng. They stood helplessly, un able to move. Friends gathered around them to form a tight circle of protection. American Roses Mrs. MacArthur clung to a huge bouquet of American Beauty roses which had been handed to her by a tiny South Korean girl. The youngster—7-year-old daughter of a South Korean government offi cial—had shyly tendered the roses while clasping a little South Ko- rean flag. But there was still another tu multuous scene waiting at the St. Francis Hotel in downtown San Francisco where the MacArthur party, was to spend the night. The General was hurried through the lobby so rapidly many people failed even to get a glimpse of him before he entered an elevator to be taken to his suite on the sixth floor. As MacArthur stpped from the elevator someone asked him a ques tion. “I’m not saying anything,” Mac Arthur said, “until I get to Wash ington. What I have to say is for their ears.” “I’ll bet you tell them plenty!” The General retorted with a laugh: “You’ll see.” Saturday Classes Dismissed at 11 a.m. In order that members of the student body and faculty may participate in the dedication of the Memorial Student Center, classes will be dismissed April 2t, from 11 a.m. until noon, an nounced President M. T. Har rington.